{"id":1288,"date":"2026-05-20T12:16:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-20T12:16:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cfder.org\/?p=1288"},"modified":"2026-05-20T12:16:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-20T12:16:09","slug":"how-to-use-thumbs-up-checks-without-making-students-feel-judged","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cfder.org\/zh\/how-to-use-thumbs-up-checks-without-making-students-feel-judged\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u8bc4\u5224\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4f7f\u7528\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5"},"content":{"rendered":"Reading Time: <\/span> < 1<\/span> minute<\/span><\/span>

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\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u6709\u7528<\/h2>\n

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\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u8bc4\u5224<\/h2>\n

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\u4fe1\u53f7\u5bf9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u662f\u53ef\u89c1\u7684<\/h3>\n

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\u8bfe\u5802\u6587\u5316\u5851\u9020\u53cd\u5e94<\/h3>\n

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\u5728\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u68c0\u67e5\u4e4b\u524d\u8bbe\u7f6e\u76ee\u7684<\/h2>\n

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\u8001\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

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\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u6027\u4fe1\u53f7\u9009\u9879<\/h2>\n

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    \n
  • \u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u89e3\u91ca\u6216\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e0b\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u4e24\u4fa7\u7684\u62c7\u6307\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5728\u90a3\u91cc\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u9700\u8981\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5c0f\u62c7\u6307\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u653e\u6162\u901f\u5ea6\u6216\u91cd\u5efa\u8fd9\u90e8\u5206\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u8bed\u8a00\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5927\u62c7\u6307\u5411\u4e0b\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u201c\u6211\u5931\u8d25\u4e86\u201d\u3002 \u5b83\u5e94\u8be5\u610f\u5473\u7740\u201c\u6211\u9700\u8981\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u63a5\u5165\u70b9\u201d\u3002 \u5f53\u6559\u5e08\u7528\u4e2d\u7acb\u3001\u652f\u6301\u6027\u7684\u672f\u8bed\u63cf\u8ff0\u9009\u9879\u65f6\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u9009\u62e9\u4e0e\u4ed6\u4eec\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u5728\u9700\u8981\u65f6\u5c06\u54cd\u5e94\u8bbe\u4e3a\u79c1\u6709<\/h2>\n

    \u5e76\u975e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u516c\u5f00\u3002 \u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u6559\u5ba4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u5168\u7ec4\u4fe1\u53f7\u6548\u679c\u5f88\u597d\u3002 \u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u9690\u79c1\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u5e74\u521d\u3001\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u8bdd\u9898\u4e2d\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u5728\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u540c\u4f34\u5224\u65ad\u654f\u611f\u7684\u5c0f\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u6559\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u51e0\u4e2a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u516c\u5f00\uff1a<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u5c06\u4fe1\u53f7\u9760\u8fd1\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u80f8\u90e8\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9ad8\u5904\u663e\u793a\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5c06\u62c7\u6307\u653e\u5728\u684c\u5b50\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8001\u5e08\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u4f7f\u7528\u5c0f\u5f69\u8272\u5361\u7247\u4ee3\u66ff\u624b\u52bf\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u901a\u8fc7\u5feb\u901f\u533f\u540d\u6570\u5b57\u6c11\u610f\u8c03\u67e5\u505a\u51fa\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4fbf\u7b7e\u6216\u9000\u51fa\u7968\u4e0a\u5199\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ece 1 \u5230 3 \u7684\u6570\u5b57\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u800c\u4fdd\u5bc6\u7684\u3002 \u76ee\u6807\u662f\u8bda\u5b9e\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5b66\u751f\u5bf9\u79c1\u4e0b\u4fe1\u53f7\u611f\u5230\u66f4\u5b89\u5168\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u4f1a\u6536\u5230\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6709\u6548\u5730\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e0d\u5355\u6311\u5b66\u751f\u56de\u5e94<\/h2>\n

      \u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u5b83\u4e4b\u540e\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002 \u5b66\u751f\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u4f1a\u4e86\u89e3\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u8bda\u5b9e\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u652f\u6301\u6216\u4e0d\u9002\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5b66\u751f\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u4e0d\u786e\u5b9a\u6027\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u611f\u5230\u5c34\u5c2c\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8be5\u5b66\u751f\u4e0b\u6b21\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u4f1a\u8bda\u5b9e\u5730\u56de\u7b54\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4f7f\u7528\u7ec4\u7ea7\u8bed\u8a00<\/h3>\n

      \u5f53\u8bfe\u5802\u663e\u793a\u6df7\u5408\u4fe1\u53f7\u65f6\uff0c\u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u4ee5\u5c0f\u7ec4\u7ea7\u8bed\u8a00\u8fdb\u884c\u56de\u5e94\u3002 \u8fd9\u5c06\u4e13\u6ce8\u4e8e\u6559\u5b66\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e2a\u4eba\u5f31\u70b9\u3002<\/p>\n

      \u4e0e\u5176\u8bf4\u201c\u4f60\u4eec\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u201d\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4\uff1a<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u201c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u518d\u505a\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u201d<\/li>\n
      • \u201c\u8ba9\u6211\u4eec\u505c\u4e0b\u6765\u8bd5\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u3002\u201d<\/li>\n
      • \u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6982\u5ff5\u901a\u5e38\u9700\u8981\u4e0d\u6b62\u4e00\u6b21\u901a\u884c\u8bc1\u3002\u201d<\/li>\n
      • \u201c\u6211\u4eec\u8fd8\u6ca1\u6709\u51c6\u5907\u597d\u7ee7\u7eed\u524d\u8fdb\uff0c\u8fd9\u5f88\u6709\u7528\u3002\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u8fd9\u4e9b\u77ed\u8bed\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u652f\u7968\u662f\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5224\u65ad\u3002 \u73ed\u7ea7\u6ca1\u6709\u5931\u8d25\uff1b \u8001\u5e08\u6b63\u5728\u8c03\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u907f\u514d\u558a\u4e2a\u522b\u5b66\u751f<\/h3>\n

        \u6559\u5e08\u5e94\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4e0d\u8981\u5c06\u4e2a\u522b\u5b66\u751f\u7f6e\u4e8e\u73b0\u573a\u4fe1\u53f7\u540e\u3002 \u6bd4\u5982\u8bf4\uff1a\u201c\u4f60\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u5411\u4e0b\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d \u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u540c\u884c\u9762\u524d\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u8212\u670d\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e00\u4e2a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u8be2\u95ee\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e00\u822c\u6027\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u95ee\u9898\uff1a<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u91cd\u65b0\u5ba1\u89c6\u54ea\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff1a\u5b9a\u4e49\u3001\u793a\u4f8b\u6216\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
        • \u201c\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u8be5\u4e00\u8d77\u5c1d\u8bd5\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n
        • \u201c\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6700\u68d8\u624b\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u5141\u8bb8\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4e0d\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u6311\u5254\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u505a\u51fa\u8d21\u732e\u3002 \u5b83\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u8001\u5e08\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u8868\u660e\u53cd\u9988\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u8bfe\u7a0b<\/h3>\n

          \u5982\u679c\u5b66\u751f\u53d1\u51fa\u4fe1\u53f7\u4f46\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u8ba4\u771f\u5bf9\u5f85\u68c0\u67e5\u3002 \u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u5e94\u8be5\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u660e\u663e\u7684\u6559\u5b66\u54cd\u5e94\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u8bb8\u591a\u5b66\u751f\u4fa7\u8eab\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u5927\u62c7\u6307\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u63d0\u4f9b\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u51e0\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u4f4e\u4e0b\uff0c\u8001\u5e08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u653e\u6162\u901f\u5ea6\uff0c\u590d\u4e60\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u4e0e\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u8ba8\u8bba\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u54cd\u5e94\u5e76\u4e0d\u603b\u662f\u9700\u8981\u5f88\u957f\u7684\u3002 \u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u77ed\u6682\u7684\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5411\u5b66\u751f\u5c55\u793a\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u53cd\u9988\u5f88\u91cd\u8981\u3002 \u5f53\u5b66\u751f\u770b\u5230\u8bda\u5b9e\u7684\u4fe1\u53f7\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5851\u9020\u8bfe\u7a0b\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u66f4\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u518d\u6b21\u8bda\u5b9e\u5730\u56de\u5e94\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u5c06\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0e\u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u8ddf\u8fdb\u914d\u5bf9<\/h2>\n

          \u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0d\u5e94\u968f\u7740\u8bca\u65ad\u800c\u7ed3\u675f\u3002 \u4e00\u65e6\u8001\u5e08\u770b\u5230\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5e94\u8be5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u524d\u8fdb\u3002 \u4f4e\u98ce\u9669\u7684\u8ddf\u8fdb\u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6709\u673a\u4f1a\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u538b\u529b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5904\u7406\u6750\u6599\u3002<\/p>\n

          \u6709\u7528\u7684\u540e\u7eed\u6d3b\u52a8\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4e00\u5206\u949f\u5185\u5411\u5408\u4f5c\u4f19\u4f34\u89e3\u91ca\u8fd9\u4e2a\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u4e0b\u4ed6\u4eec\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u73ed\u7ea7\u4e00\u8d77\u901a\u8fc7\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\u4e00\u8d77\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u8981\u6c42\u5b66\u751f\u786e\u5b9a\u611f\u89c9\u6700\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u6bd4\u8f83\u4e24\u4e2a\u793a\u4f8b\u7b54\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u8ba9\u5b66\u751f\u5199\u51fa\u4e00\u53e5\u8bdd\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u603b\u7ed3\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u8fd9\u4e9b\u8ddf\u8fdb\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u6539\u53d8\u4e86\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002 \u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u662f\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u7ed3\u675f\u3002 \u8fd9\u662f\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u652f\u6301\u6b65\u9aa4\u7684\u5f00\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u5728\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u65f6\u523b\u4f7f\u7528\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5<\/h2>\n

            \u5f53\u6709\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u6548\u679c\u6700\u597d\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u4f7f\u7528\u5f97\u592a\u9891\u7e41\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u505c\u6b62\u5173\u6ce8\u5b83\u4eec\u3002 \u5982\u679c\u5b83\u4eec\u4ec5\u5728\u56f0\u96be\u89e3\u91ca\u540e\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0e\u538b\u529b\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\u3002<\/p>\n

            \u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u7684\u597d\u65f6\u673a\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u5f15\u5165\u65b0\u6982\u5ff5\u540e\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5728\u5b66\u751f\u5f00\u59cb\u72ec\u7acb\u7ec3\u4e60\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u793a\u4f8b\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5728\u4ece\u89e3\u91ca\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5c0f\u7ec4\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u524d\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u5728\u77ed\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u9605\u8bfb\u6216\u6f14\u793a\u4e4b\u540e\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u63a5\u8fd1\u4e0b\u8bfe\u65f6\u8981\u68c0\u67e5\u4e0b\u6b21\u9700\u8981\u590d\u4e60\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u6700\u597d\u7684\u68c0\u67e5\u53d1\u751f\u5728\u51b3\u7b56\u70b9\u3002 \u8001\u5e08\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u95ee\u95ee\u3002 \u8001\u5e08\u95ee\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u7b54\u6848\u5c06\u51b3\u5b9a\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u8981\u907f\u514d\u7684\u5e38\u89c1\u9519\u8bef<\/h2>\n

              \u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u68c0\u67e5\u5f88\u7b80\u5355\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u5c0f\u5fc3\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u53d8\u5f97\u4e0d\u90a3\u4e48\u6709\u6548\u3002 \u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4f1a\u4f7f\u5b66\u751f\u611f\u5230\u88ab\u8bc4\u5224\u6216\u964d\u4f4e\u53cd\u9988\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n

              \u5c06\u7ad6\u8d77\u5927\u62c7\u6307\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u8bc1\u660e<\/h3>\n

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